Last May, an explosion ripped though a building in
China killing two people immediately and leaving a dozen people injured. The
explosion came from the area where employees polish iPad cases. Chengdu,
a city in southwest China, has become a place where millions of people work to
power the largest, fastest and most sophisticated manufacturing system on
earth. That system has made it possible for Apple and hundreds of other
companies to build devices almost as quickly as they can be thought up. In the
last decade, Apple has become one of the most successful companies in the
world, in part by mastering global manufacturing. Apple, as well as other
American companies, has achieved a pace of innovation nearly unmatched in modern
history. Behind all the success of these companies are workers like the ones in
China who risk their lives everyday to make these products. The workers
assembling iPhones, iPads and other devices often labor in harsh conditions and
are surrounded by serious, sometimes deadly work environments.
Employees work
excessive overtime, in some cases seven days a week, and live in crowded dorms.
Some employees say they stand so long that their legs swell until they can
hardly walk. Groups say that the suppliers are disregarding the workers health
and well being by doing nothing about this. Two years ago, 137 workers at an
Apple supplier in eastern China were injured after they were ordered to use a
poisonous chemical to clean iPhone screens. Within seven months last year, two
explosions at iPad factories, including in Chengdu, killed four people and
injured 77. Apple had been warned that these chemicals weren’t safe before the
blasts happened, and nothing was done about it according to a Chinese group
that published the warning.
Apple is not the only company
that is doing business with work conditions like this, but is one of the
biggest. Apple executives say that Apple has made significant improvements regarding
these problems but if they are, then why do these problems still remain? If
this continues, Apple and other businesses that run his way could see bigger
problems in their future.
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