The war
on drugs is an international and domestic social problem. According to the Ed
Crane with the CATO Institute, these drug wars have global impacts on our
culture with enormous civil liberties abuse in all countries, police corruption,
and it has created a criminal subculture that lures young people into the
opportunity to make quick cash (“Ending the”).
In the
Reuters.com article, “Mexico deploys troops to outskirts of Mexico City”: Drug-related
violence has worked its way to the capital of Mexico. This has caused the
deploy of 1000 soldiers, federal police, and local police to patrol the streets
of Nezhaualcoyotl where two rival drug cartels are disputing. The Zetas and La
Familia cartels are fighting for control of a growing market for narcotics and illegal
goods according to a security expert at consultancy Risk Evaluation (“Mexico
deploys”).
Mexico
City has been affected the least by the drug gang’s bloody wars and clashes
with security forces. These wars have contributed to about 60,000 deaths over
the last six years (“Mexico deploys”). According to Reforma data, by the middle
of September 550 deaths have occurred in Mexico City and the State of Mexico due
to the drug war. They have also seen an
increase in the number of kidnappings in 2012. The attempts by the Mexican troops to win this drug war is slim because of not
having the fire power in a population of 1 million people.
In an
interview with the former President of Mexico, Vicente Fox he stated that President
Bush and Obama’s wage on the drugs war has not given sufficient attention. A Gallup poll revealed that 50% of people in public
opinion would be in favor of de-criminalization or legalizing marijuana
consumption. Sernau, in our Global
Problems textbook indicated that various states have explored decriminalizing marijuana: where it
could would not be allowed to be sold commercially and would not be allowed to
be advertised, and possession of it would not be a crime (“Global, p.135) Fox
stated that the U.S. government needs to be aware of this trend and not live in
the past when prohibition were imposed over free citizens like alcohol,
abortion, and cigarettes (“Ending the”). He suggests two policies for the U.S.
if it is illegal then enforce the law or changing the law where it is not
illegal or is not penalized. He claims that in Mexico, they do not produce
drugs. The drugs are coming from Venuazalia, Bolivia, Columbia, and Equador. He
says that Mexico’s policy should consider the 50,000 kids that have been killed
in the last 5 years, ages 15-25 years old, the 50,000 that killed them, and the
fifty thousand working with the cartels. Resulting in losing 150,000 kids that were
not born criminals. These are kids that didn’t have opportunities for a different
life and Mexico needs to make sure that these kids have a better offer that the
offers they get from the cartels. He believes that you need to take the army
off the streets because violence is not a response to violence (“Ending the”). There
are numerous violations of human rights
and legal due process is not being upheld. Fox believes that enforcing laws through a
revamp police system and by electing the sheriff and police chief by the
citizens with no relation to the election. This would avoid partisanship in order
to end the police corruption. If a kid is earning a $1000 a month from
criminals, then we must meet match offer ,offer a nice job, or provide scholarships
to go to the best Universities (“Ending the”). He shared a concept that I
thought was quite interesting, “We must match revolutionary ideas with criminal
ideas.” This war on drugs is costing the U.S. $50 billion dollars (“Ending the”).
Fox states that the U.S. must decide whether to legalize drugs or enforce the law
and control cargos from crossing the border.
Gram,
Dave. "Mexico deploys troops to outskirts of Mexico City." news.yahoo.com.
Ed. Vicki Allen. N.p., 20 Sept. 2012. Web. 20 Sept. 2012.
<http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/09/20/us-mexico-drugs-idUSBRE88J10O20120920>.
Fox,
Vicente. “Ending the Drug War.” N.d., 20 Sept. 2012. Web.
Sernau,
Scott. Globl Problems. 3rd ed. New Jersey: Pearson Education, 2012. 135.
Print.
Ending
the War on Drugs.
CATO Institute, 15 Nov. 2011. Web. 20 Sept. 2012.
<http://www.cato.org/drugconference/program.html>.
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