According to the following article, the income inequality
divide between Caucasian and African American individuals continues to grow.
The author cites inequalities in home ownership, income, education, and
inheritances as contributing factors to said problem. Researchers from Brandeis
University followed 1,700 families over a 25-year time span, in hopes to
identify how their work and educational experiences affected their accumulated
wealth. Within each racial group the average families wealth increased from
85,000 in 1984 to 236,500 in 2009. And the typical net worth of African
American families was 28,500, while Caucasians estimated to have 265,000.
They attribute home ownership as the major driving force. Home
value and appreciation over time is sparser in non-white neighborhoods.
Increasing the difficulty for minorities to build equity. Caucasians on average
are able to buy homes eight years earlier than African American families and
are able to pay larger upfront payments.
The research also states that when it comes to pay increases
Caucasians are more likely to save the increase, while African Americans more
often use the money in emergencies. For some inheritance can be a contributing
factor to ones wealth. Caucasians are five times more likely to inherit money
than African Americans and at a 10 times larger amount.
When it comes to higher education on average Caucasians graduate
with 64% debt. Where as four in five African Americans graduate with large
amounts of debts, due to loans. Thomas Shapiro, the research conductor and a
director at the University, claims that the economy cannot sustain its
continuous growth with such a large-scale inequality between wealth.
This is a global social problem because all of the
contributing factors the author stated have caused a large effect on a number
people. A gap in income is not simply a worldwide problem between the rich and
poor but also between ethnic groups. The racial majority is generally prone to receive
more societal benefits and receive more opportunities than minorities.
http://money.cnn.com/2013/02/27/news/economy/wealth-whites-blacks/index.html?iid=HP_LN#
http://money.cnn.com/2013/02/27/news/economy/wealth-whites-blacks/index.html?iid=HP_LN#
No comments:
Post a Comment